4.5 Article

Spin relaxation in diluted magnetic semiconductors: GaMnAs as example

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
Volume 33, Issue 44, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/ac1969

Keywords

spin relaxation; diluted magnetic semiconductors; GaMnAs

Funding

  1. Russian Science Foundation [18-72-10111]
  2. Russian Foundation for Basic Research project [19-02-00283]
  3. State Assignments from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [0040-2019-0005]
  4. Russian Science Foundation [18-72-10111] Funding Source: Russian Science Foundation

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This paper investigates the magnetic impurities spin relaxation in diluted magnetic semiconductors, finding that the main channel of spin relaxation is through mobile carriers. Experimental results show that with an increase in temperature, the spin relaxation rate of ferromagnetic samples grows, approaching that measured in paramagnetic samples.
The paper deals with a study of the magnetic impurities spin relaxation in the diluted magnetic semiconductors above the Curie temperature. Systems with a high concentration of magnetic impurities where magnetic correlations take place were studied. The proposed theory assumes the main channel of the spin relaxation being the mobile carriers, which provide the indirect interactions of the magnetic impurities. This theoretical model is supported by the experimental measurements of the manganese spin relaxation time in the GaMnAs by means of spin-flip Raman scattering. As has been found with a temperature increase the spin relaxation rate of the ferromagnetic samples grows, tending to that measured in a paramagnetic sample.

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