Shor-Movassagh chain leads to unusual integrable model

The ground state of the Shor-Movassagh chain can be analytically described by the Motzkin paths. There is no analytical description of the excited states. The model is not solvable. We prove the integrability of the model without interacting part in this paper (free Shor-Movassagh). The Lax pair for the free Shor-Movassagh open chain is explicitly constructed. We further obtain the boundary K-matrices compatible with the integrability of the model on the open interval. Our construction provides a direct demonstration for the quantum integrability of the model, described by the Yang-Baxter algebra. Because the partial transpose of the R matrix is not invertible, the model does not have crossing unitarity and the integrable open chain cannot be constructed by the reflection equation (boundary Yang-Baxter equation).

Automated summary

In this paper, we prove the integrability of the free Shor-Movassagh model, construct the Lax pair, and obtain boundary K-matrices compatible with the integrability on the open interval. Due to the non-invertibility of the partial transpose of the R matrix, the model lacks crossing unitarity and the integrable open chain cannot be constructed using the reflection equation.