4.2 Article

The Impact of Physicians' COVID-19 Pandemic Occupational Experiences on Mental Health

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Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002380

Keywords

anxiety; COVID-19; depression; physicians; posttraumatic stress disorder

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The study revealed a positive association between negative occupational experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic and probable anxiety, depression, and PTSD among physicians. Furthermore, greater resilience was found to have a protective effect against these mental health outcomes.
Objective: To examine the association between a number of negative COVID-19 occupational experiences and probable anxiety, depression, and PTSD among physicians. Methods: Cross-sectional examination of longitudinal registry data consisting of physician personal and occupational well-being. Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to determine the association between negative COVID-19 experiences and outcomes. Results: Of the 620 eligible physicians, approximately half were female (49%), and 71% white with a mean age of 46.51 (SD = 13.28). A one-point increase in negative experience score was associated with a 23% increase in probable anxiety (OR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.14-1.34), a 23% increase in probable depression (OR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.13-1.33), and a 41% increase in probable PTSD (OR = 1.41, 95% CI: 1.30-1.52). Conclusions: Negative pandemic experiences were strongly associated with adverse mental health outcomes while greater resilience was protective.

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