4.7 Article

On-Chip Detector Based on Supercontinuum Generation in Chalcogenide Waveguide

Journal

JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 39, Issue 12, Pages 3890-3895

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2020.3043022

Keywords

Optical waveguides; Glass; Nonlinear optics; Optical variables control; Optical sensors; Optical refraction; Optical device fabrication; Chalcogenide material; Ge-Sb-S waveguide; SC generation; on-chip detector

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [61935013, 61975242, 61525502, 61435006, 61490715, 62005147]
  2. Key Project in Broadband Communication and New Network of the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) [2018YFB1801003]
  3. Local Innovation and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Pearl River Talents Program [2017BT01X121]
  4. Key Project for Science and Technology of Guangzhou City [201904020048]
  5. Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province [2017B010123005, 2018BT010114002]

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The study presents the design, preparation, and performance optimization of strip waveguide in chalcogenide glass for broadband supercontinuum generation. The strip waveguide in Ge-Sb-S glass is experimentally demonstrated for generating a supercontinuum source with a bandwidth of 1300 nm. Additionally, the device's sensing capability for optical absorption of beta-phenylethylamine solutions near 1551 nm in various concentrations is validated, showing the repeatability and consistency of the generated supercontinuum spectrum in test.
We present the design, preparation, and performance optimization of strip waveguide in chalcogenide glass (ChG) for broadband supercontinuum (SC) generation. Ternary Ge-Sb-S systems possess large band-gap, high refractive index, and strong laser damage resistance. The characterization of strip waveguide in Ge-Sb-S glass for SC source generation with 1300 nm bandwidth is experimentally demonstrated. Sensing capability of the device is validated for optical absorption of beta-phenylethylamine solutions near 1551 nm in various concentrations, revealing the repeatability and consistency of the generated SC spectrum in test. The advantages of high specificity detection scheme, scalable integration and ease of miniaturization might make the device a promising platform for biochemical monitoring.

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