4.5 Article

Thermodynamic activity of FeO in CaO-SiO2-MnO-FeO-MgO molten slags

Journal

IRONMAKING & STEELMAKING
Volume 48, Issue 10, Pages 1239-1246

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/03019233.2021.1958632

Keywords

Thermodynamics; activity coefficient; iron oxide; activity; slag; TWIP steel

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51174137, 51874198]

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The study found that under the research conditions, the activity coefficient of FeO was inversely proportional to the FeO concentration, slightly increasing with higher MnO content, but gradually decreasing with increasing basicity.
To understand the thermodynamic characteristics of the melting process for high manganese twinning-induced plasticity steel, the activity coefficient of FeO in molten slag of MnO-CaO-SiO2-FeO-MgO slag system with up to 52 mass% MnO was measured at 1450 degrees C by the experiments of the iron equilibrium between liquid silver and molten slag under the mixed gas atmosphere of CO, CO2 and Ar. The effects of MnO, FeO and the basicity on the activity coefficient of FeO in molten slag were discussed. The relationships between the activity coefficients of FeO, the concentrations of FeO and MnO and the basicity ((mass% CaO + mass% MgO)/mass% SiO2) were investigated by the regression analysis method. The results show that the activity coefficient of FeO was proportional to the reciprocal of FeO concentration, and increased slightly with the increasing MnO, but slowly decreased by increasing the basicity under the research conditions.

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