4.7 Article

Hydrogen station evolution towards a poly-generation energy system

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
Volume 47, Issue 24, Pages 12264-12280

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.06.110

Keywords

Hydrogen production; Hydrogen station; CHP; Hydrogen poly-generation; Hydrogen mobility

Funding

  1. European Union [CUP H25D18000120006, DOT1305040]
  2. Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR)
  3. [PON RI 2014-2020]

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This paper analyzes an innovative energy system based on a hydrogen station, which serves as the core of a smart energy production center and incorporates various hydrogen technologies nearby. A case study is conducted on a station with a daily hydrogen production capacity of 360 kg, located near a university campus. The study includes a hydrogen mobility network consisting of fuel cell vehicles, bicycles, and forklifts. The system also meets the power and heat demand of a student housing building on the campus, and its performance is evaluated through technical and economic analyses.
The present paper analyzes an innovative energy system based on a hydrogen station, as the core of a smart energy production center, where the produced hydrogen is then used in different hydrogen technologies adopted and installed nearby the station. A case study analysis has been proposed and then investigated, with a station capacity of up to 360 kg of hydrogen daily generated, located close to a University Campus. A hydrogen mobility network has been included, composed of a fuel cell hydrogen fleet of 41 vehicles, 43 bicycles, and 28 fuel cell forklifts. The innovative proposed energy system needs to meet also a power and heat demand for a student housing 5400 m(2) building of the University Campus. The performance of the system is presented and investigated, including technical and economic analyses, proposing a hydrogen refueling station as an innovative alternative fuel infrastructure, called Multi-modular Hydrogen Energy Station, marking its great potential in future energy scenarios. (C)& nbsp;2021 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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