4.6 Article

A New Zone Aggregation Method for Impedance-Based Stability Assessment of the Expanded DC-Distribution Networks

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY
Volume 36, Issue 3, Pages 1281-1292

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2020.3005993

Keywords

DC distribution network; network expansion; general Nyquist criterion; general inverse Nyquist criterion; impedance-based stability

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Plan of China [2018YFB0904800]
  2. Science and Technology Foundation of SGCC'Research on Efficient Integration of Large Scale Long Distance Offshore Wind Farm and its Key Technologies in Operation and Control

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This study proposes a new zone aggregation method for assessing the stability of expanded DC distribution networks. The main advantages of this new method include utilizing impedance information from converter-connected nodes only and assessing stability with a minimum number of nodes.
Expansion of the DC distribution networks in the future power system has raised concerns over their stability assessment. To assess stability of the expanded DC distribution networks, the conventional zone aggregation method requires access to not only the nodes connected to the converters but also some other nodes within the DC passive network. However, access to the nodes within the DC passive network is not always feasible as some parts of the DC network may be buried or encapsulated. To address this issue, this paper proposes a new zone aggregation method for impedance-based stability assessment of the expanded DC-distribution networks. Compared with the conventional method, the main advantages of the proposed method are as follow: i) it only utilizes the impedance/admittance information of the nodes connected to the converters. Moreover, all the impedances/admittances can be measured directly without knowing the internal structure and/or parameters; ii) it can assess stability of expanded distribution networks with minimum number of nodes. Performance and effectiveness of the proposed method are evaluated and validated by simulation studies on a 10-bus DC distribution network and a modified IEEE 37-bus system in the Matlab/Simulink software environment.

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