Differences between predicted outer membrane proteins of Pasteurella multocida, Histophilus somni, and genotype 1 and 2 Mannheimia haemolytica strains isolated from cattle

Common bacterial causes of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) include Histophilus somni , Mannheimia haemolytica , and Pasteurella multocida. Within M. haemolytica , two major genotypes are commonly found in cattle (1 and 2); however, genotype 2 strains are isolated from diseased lungs much more frequently than genotype 1 strains. Outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of H. somni , P. multocida , and genotype 2 M. haemolytica may be important factors for acquired host immunity. The predicted OMP differences between genotypes 1 and 2 M. haemolytica have been previously identified. In this study, we expanded the focus to include bovine-isolated strain genomes representing all three species and the two M. haemolytica genotypes. Reported here are the core genomes unique to each of them, core genomes shared between some or all combinations of the three species and two M. haemolytica genotypes, and predicted OMPs within these core genomes. The OMPs identified in this study are potential candidates for further studies and the development of interventions against BRD.

Automated summary

Common bacterial causes of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) include Histophilus somni, Mannheimia haemolytica, and Pasteurella multocida. This study focused on the core genomes and outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of these bacteria, providing potential candidates for further research and interventions against BRD.