4.7 Article

Polymer film as starch azure container for the easy diastase activity determination in honey

Journal

FOOD CHEMISTRY
Volume 355, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129629

Keywords

Honey; Diastase activity; Starch azure; Polymer; Film

Funding

  1. FEDER (Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional)
  2. Spanish Ministerio de Economia, Industria y Competitividad [MAT2017-84501-R]
  3. Consejeria de Educacion-Junta de Castilla y Leon [BU306P18, BU041G18]

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A new method for determining honey diastase activity using a polyacrylic film as a container, combined with starch azure, shows good correlation with the Schade reference assay and has the potential to significantly reduce analysis time and cost in small laboratories.
A new original application for a polyacrylic film based on the monomers 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (NNDA), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2HEA) and methylmethacrylate (MMA) as a starch azure container has been set up for a simple determination of honey diastase activity. The proposed method is based on the correlation of reducing sugars generated during the enzymatic process with the Schade reference assay. The polyacrylic film is charged with starch azure acting as a container for this substance; thus, the starch does not interfere in the measurement of reducing sugars, so that the diastase activity is easily calculated. The method has been contrasted with Schade method, showing good correlation and differences under 0.4% between methods in some honey samples. The polyacrylic film has great potential for the routine honey diastase activity assessment in small laboratories, dramatically reducing analysis time and cost.

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