Journal
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volume 81, Issue 9, Pages -Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09538-2
Keywords
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Funding
- Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research
- Austrian Science Fund
- Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
- Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- Brazilian Funding Agency (CNPq)
- Brazilian Funding Agency (FAPERJ)
- Brazilian Funding Agency (FAPERGS)
- Brazilian Funding Agency (FAPESP)
- Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science
- Chinese Academy of Sciences of China
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnologia e Innovacion (MINCIENCIAS), Colombia
- Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport
- Croatian Science Foundation
- Research and Innovation Foundation, Cyprus
- Secretariat for Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation, Ecuador
- Ministry of Education and Research, Estonia
- Estonian Research Council, Estonia [PRG780, PRG803, PRG445]
- European Regional Development Fund, Estonia
- Academy of Finland
- Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture
- Helsinki Institute of Physics
- Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS, France
- Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA, France
- Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), under Germany's Excellence Strategy, Germany [EXC 2121, 390833306, 400140256 - GRK2497]
- Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany
- General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece
- National Research, Development and Innovation Fund, Hungary
- Department of Atomic Energy, India
- Department of Science and Technology, India
- Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran
- Science Foundation, Ireland
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy
- Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, Republic of Korea
- National Research Foundation (NRF), Republic of Korea
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Latvia
- Lithuanian Academy of Sciences
- Ministry of Education, and University of Malaya (Malaysia)
- Ministry of Science of Montenegro
- Mexican Funding Agency (BUAP)
- Mexican Funding Agency (CINVESTAV)
- Mexican Funding Agency (CONACYT)
- Mexican Funding Agency (LNS)
- Mexican Funding Agency (SEP)
- Mexican Funding Agency (UASLP-FAI)
- Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand
- Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland
- National Science Center, Poland
- FundacAo para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal
- JINR, Dubna
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
- Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research
- National Research Center Kurchatov Institute
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia
- Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion, Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Plan Estatal de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica y de Innovacion 2017-2020 del Principado de Asturias, Spain [IDI-2018-000174]
- Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Spain
- Ministry of Science, Technology and Research, Sri Lanka
- Swiss Funding Agency (ETH Board)
- Swiss Funding Agency (ETH Zurich)
- Swiss Funding Agency (PSI)
- Swiss Funding Agency (SNF)
- Swiss Funding Agency (UniZH)
- Swiss Funding Agency (Canton Zurich)
- Swiss Funding Agency (SER)
- Ministry of Science and Technology, Taipei
- Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics
- Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand
- Special Task Force for Activating Research
- National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand
- Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
- Turkish Atomic Energy Authority
- National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
- Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK
- US Department of Energy
- US National Science Foundation
- Marie-Curie program (European Union)
- European Research Council (European Union) [675440, 724704, 752730, 765710, 824093]
- Horizon 2020 Grant (European Union) [675440, 724704, 752730, 765710, 824093]
- Leventis Foundation
- Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
- Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
- Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
- Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
- F.R.S.-FNRS (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science - EOS - be.h project [30820817]
- FWO (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science - EOS - be.h project [30820817]
- Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission [Z191100007219010]
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic
- Lendulet (Momentum) Program of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- Janos Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- New National Excellence Program uNKP
- NKFIA (Hungary) [123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, 129058]
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
- National Science Center (Poland) [Opus 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, 2015/19/B/ST2/02861]
- National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia) [0723-2020-0041]
- Programa de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu del Principado de Asturias
- Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias
- Thalis program - EU-ESF
- Aristeia program - EU-ESF
- Greek NSRF
- Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University (Thailand)
- Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand)
- Kavli Foundation
- Nvidia Corporation
- SuperMicro Corporation
- Welch Foundation [C-1845]
- Weston Havens Foundation (USA)
- Brazilian Funding Agency (CAPES)
- CERN
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This study reports the measurement of luminosity recorded by the CMS detector at LHC interaction point 5 using proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. The absolute luminosity scale was measured for individual bunch crossings with a high relative precision using the van der Meer method. The integrated luminosities for when CMS was fully operational in 2015 and 2016 were 2.27 and 36.3 fb(-1) respectively, with relative precisions of 1.6% and 1.2%.
The measurement of the luminosity recorded by the CMS detector installed at LHC interaction point 5, using proton-proton collisions at root S = 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016, is reported. The absolute luminosity scale is measured for individual bunch crossings using beam-separation scans (the van der Meer method), with a relative precision of 1.3 and 1.0% in 2015 and 2016, respectively. The dominant sources of uncertainty are related to residual differences between the measured beam positions and the ones provided by the operational settings of the LHC magnets, the factorizability of the proton bunch spatial density functions in the coordinates transverse to the beam direction, and the modeling of the effect of electromagnetic interactions among protons in the colliding bunches. When applying the van der Meer calibration to the entire run periods, the integrated luminosities when CMS was fully operational are 2.27 and 36.3 fb(-1) in 2015 and 2016, with a relative precision of 1.6 and 1.2%, respectively. These are among the most precise luminosity measurements at bunched-beam hadron colliders.
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