4.7 Review

Optimized strategies for (BiO)2CO3 and its application in the environment

Journal

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
Volume 28, Issue 40, Pages 56003-56031

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-16185-3

Keywords

Photocatalyst; Modification; Photodegradation; Environmental application; Wastewater treatment; Air pollution

Funding

  1. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University [KXB16001A]
  2. Open Project Program of Fujian Engineering Research Center of New Chinese Lacquer Material (Minjiang University) [323030030702]
  3. Education Research Program for Young and Middle-aged Teachers of Fujin Education Department [JAT190132]
  4. open fund of the Key Laboratory of National Forestry & Grassland Bureau for Plant Fiber Functional Materials, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University [2019KFJJ15]

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Photocatalysis is a new technology that has rapidly developed in recent years for solving environmental problems like wastewater or air pollutants. The photocatalytic technology, especially utilizing (BiO)(2)CO3 (BOC) as a potential photocatalyst, has attracted attention for its efficient performance and environmentally friendly characteristics. However, the wide band gap of BOC limits its usage of visible light, leading to a focus on modifications to improve its photocatalytic efficiency.
Photocatalysis is a new type of technology, which has been developed rapidly for solving environmental problems such as wastewater or air pollutants in recent years. Also, the effective performance and non-secondary pollution of photocatalytic technology attract much attention from researchers. As a sillen phase oxide, the (BiO)(2)CO3 (BOC) is a great potential photocatalyst attributing to composed of alternate Bi2O22+ and CO32- layers, which is a benefit for transportation of electrons. Besides, BOC has attracted much attention from researchers because of its excellent characters of non-toxic, environmentally friendly, and low-cost. However, BOC has a defect on wide band gap, which is limited for the usage of visible light, so a great number of published papers focus on the modifications of BOC to improve its photocatalytic efficiency. This article mainly summarizes the modifications of BOC and its application in the environment, guiding for designing BOC-based materials with high photocatalytic activity driven by light. Moreover, the research trend and prospect of BOC photocatalyst were briefly summarized, which could lay the foundation for forming a green and efficient BOC-based photocatalytic reaction system. Importantly, this review might provide a theoretical basis and guidance for further research in this field.

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