Journal
FEBS LETTERS
Volume 590, Issue 8, Pages 1123-1131Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.12138
Keywords
dental pulp stem cells; miR-152; senescence; SIRT7
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81300865]
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Human dental pulp stem cells (HDPSCs) have potential applications in regenerative medicine. The molecular mechanisms underlying HDPSC senescence are not completely understood. Here, we investigated the significance of miR-152 in HDPSC senescence. We show that miR-152 is upregulated during HDPSC senescence and its overexpression in early passaged HDPSCs induced senescence. Sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) was identified as a target of miR-152. SIRT7 was downregulated in senescent HDPSCs, whereas miR-152 inhibition upregulated SIRT7 and suppressed the senescent phenotype and SIRT7 overexpression rescued miR-152-induced senescence. Our results demonstrate that the miR-152/SIRT7 axis plays a key role in the regulation of HDPSC senescence and provide a candidate target to improve the functional and therapeutic potential of HDPSCs.
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