4.7 Article

Optimization on multi-object tracking and segmentation in pigs' weight measurement

Journal

COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE
Volume 186, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compag.2021.106190

Keywords

Deep learning; Convolutional neural network; Atrous convolution; Multi-object tracking and segmentation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61871142]
  2. Research and Implementation of Multi-sensor Information Fusion and Decision-making System Based on Artificial Intelligence Architecture [KY10800180032]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Ministy of Education of China [3072020CFT0830]

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By flexibly cascading deconvolution layers and atrous convolution layers, we improved the mask generation branch, resulting in more precise weight measurement of pigs.
Weight of pigs is highly correlated to their health. At present, 3D cameras can get spatial information, which develop non-contacting weight measurement. Separating pigs from the background is the first step, and tracking in a short video can make the weight more accurate than predicting weight on single image. Multi-Object Tracking and Segmentation (MOTS) in a video has received more attention with adding association embedding branch into instance segmentation network. Despite its success, the MOTS network has a crucial problem in practical application, that the predicted masks do not fit the objects well. The reason is low resolution of the feature maps in mask branch. So we improve the mask generation branch by cascading deconvolution layer and atrous convolution layer flexibly. The experimental results show that two deconvolution layers cooperating with two atrous convolution layers perform better. In pigs' weight measurement, this method outputs more precise masks than original network.

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