4.6 Review

Development of the Peripheral Functionalization Chemistry of meso-Free Corroles

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 27, Issue 63, Pages 15605-15615

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102267

Keywords

corrole; electrophilic substitution; metal complex aromaticity; radical

Funding

  1. JPS KAKENHI [JP18K14199, JP18H03910, JP20K05463]

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Research on the meso-functionalization of corroles was rarely explored until practical synthetic methods were developed in 2015. The synthesis of various meso-substituted corroles using these methods has highlighted the impact of meso-functionalization on the structures, electronic properties, optical characteristics, and aromaticity of corroles.
In contrast to the extensive development of the meso-functionalization of porphyrins, that of corroles had rarely been explored until the development of practical synthetic methods for meso-free corroles in 2015. The ready availability of meso-free corroles opened up meso-functionalization chemistry of corroles, giving rise to successful synthesis of various meso-substituted corroles such as meso-halogen, meso-nitro, meso-amino, meso-oxo, and meso-iminocorroles as well as meso-meso-linked corrole dimers and corrole tapes. In some cases, 2NH corroles exist as stable or transient radical species. The impact of meso-functionalization on the structures, electronic properties, optical characteristics, and aromaticity of corroles are highlighted in this Minireview.

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