4.7 Review

Review on synthesis of porous TiO2-based catalysts for energy conversion systems

Journal

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Volume 47, Issue 18, Pages 25177-25200

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.06.039

Keywords

Catalysts; Large surface area; Energy conversion systems; PorousTiO(2)

Funding

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LQ19B020003]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [NSFC-U1904215, 21671170]
  3. Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (TAPP)
  4. Jinhua Science and Technology Bureau [2020XG-11]
  5. China Scholarship Council (CSC) [201808260016]

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Porous TiO2-based catalysts have gained significant attention for energy conversion systems due to their unique structure, large surface area, and good chemical stability. This report reviews research on these catalysts over the past four years, discussing their advantages, synthetic approaches, applications in different energy conversion systems, as well as the challenges and future perspectives in synthesizing porous TiO2-based catalysts.
Porous TiO2-based catalysts have recently received remarkable attention in the field of energy conversion systems, including hydrogen/oxygen evolution reaction, oxygen/nitrogen reduction reaction, and photodegradation of pollutants owing to their unique structure, large surface area, and good chemical stability. In this report, we review existing research on porous TiO2-based catalysts for energy conversion systems during the past four years. First, the advantages of porous TiO2-based catalysts are introduced. Next, the synthetic approaches in developing porous TiO2-based catalysts are summarized. The different types of energy conversion systems based on porous TiO2-based catalysts are then presented. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives in synthesizing porous TiO2-based catalysts are discussed.

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