4.7 Article

Pseudogene HSPA7 is a poor prognostic biomarker in Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (KIRC) and correlated with immune infiltrates

Journal

CANCER CELL INTERNATIONAL
Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s12935-021-02141-1

Keywords

Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (KIRC); HSPA7; Immune; Prognostic biomarker; Tumor

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The study demonstrated that HSPA7 is highly expressed in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (KIRC) and is associated with clinico-pathological features and patient survival. GSEA analysis revealed that high levels of HSPA7 in KIRC are linked to several tumor-related and immune-related pathways. Utilizing the TIMER database, it was shown that HSPA7 levels are correlated with immune infiltrating cells such as CD4(+) T cells, neutrophils, and Dendritic Cells in KIRC.
Background Pseudogenes played important roles in tumorigenesis, while there are nearly no reports about the expression and roles of HSPA7 in the cancer. Methods Firstly, we used Logistic regression, the KS test, the GEPIA database, UALCAN database and qRT-PCR to analyze the expression level of HSPA7 in KIRC, then we used the Cox regression and the Kaplan-Meier curve to analyze the overall survival (OS) of KIRC patients with different Clinico-pathological parameters. Thirdly, we used the multivariate Cox analysis of influencing factors to compare the correlation between the HSPA7 expression level and the clinical parameters. Finally, we used multi-GSEA analysis and the Tumor Immunoassay Resource (TIMER) database to explore the functional role of HSPA7 in KIRC Results The HSPA7 is highly expressed in KIRC tumor tissues, and its expression is related to clinico-pathological features and survival in KIRC patients. GSEA analysis displayed the high expression of HSPA7 in KIRC were related to several tumor-related and immune-related pathways. With the TIMER database analysis we showed that HSPA7 levels were correlated with the CD4(+) T cells, neutrophils and Dendritic Cell. Conclusions Our study showed that HSPA7 is very important in the tumor progression and may act as a poor prognostic biomarker for KIRC tumor by modulating immune infiltrating cells.

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