Journal
BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY
Volume 96, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2021.104266
Keywords
Sambucus adnata Wall; Triterpenoids; Sterols; Chemotaxonomic markers
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81660716]
- Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department-Applied Basic Research Joint Special Funds of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine [2017FF117(-021)]
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Sambucus adnata Wall. from the Caprifoliaceae family was studied phytochemically, leading to the isolation and identification of 17 known compounds, with three components potentially serving as chemotaxonomic markers for distinguishing species within the Sambucus genus.
Sambucus adnata Wall. belongs to Caprifoliaceae family. Phytochemical investigation on the aerial parts of S. adnata led to the isolation and identification of 17 known compounds (1-17) including triterpenoids and sterols. Compounds 1 and 8 are isolated from Sambucus adnata for the first time, and it is the first report that compounds 2, 5-6, 9-10, 12-15, and 17 are isolated from the plants of genus Sambucus. Importantly, three types of abundant components: (3 beta)-urs-12-en-3-yl stearate (0.33 g/kg, ursane type), (3 beta)-olean-12-en-3-yl stearate (0.17 g/kg, oleanane type), and lupenyl palmitate (0.52 g/kg, lupinane type) could be used as potential chemotaxonomic markers to distinguish among species of Sambucus.
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