Journal
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES
Volume 55, Issue 3, Pages 363-375Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2021.1981443
Keywords
Human decomposition; cotton; polyester; infrared spectroscopy; lipid; protein
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This article reports on a study conducted at the Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research (AFTER) that investigated the decomposition process of clothed human remains. The study found a clear difference in the absorption of human decomposition products in textiles located in the anterior and posterior regions of the body.
The human decomposition process results in the formation of particular biological compounds, the chemistry of which provides valuable insight into the nature of a death. This paper reports the findings of a study of the decomposition process of clothed human remains at the Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research (AFTER). An investigation into how decomposition products appear in opposing anatomical regions, namely the anterior and posterior regions of the body, has been carried out. The chemistry of the lipid and protein components and their by-products formed in the first months of decomposition were examined using infrared spectroscopy. The study has demonstrated a clear difference in the pattern of formation of human decomposition products absorbed by textiles located in the anterior versus posterior regions. The time of appearance of established compounds at recognized stages of human decomposition varies notably depending on the anatomical location of the clothing.
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