4.5 Article

Temperature dependence of anisotropic magneto-Seebeck effect in NiPt alloys

Journal

APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS
Volume 14, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.35848/1882-0786/ac057c

Keywords

Thermoelectric; Anisotropic magneto-Seebeck effect; Magneto-thermoelectric; Ferromagnet; Spincaloritronics

Funding

  1. CREST Creation of Innovative Core Technologies for Nano-enabled Thermal Management from JST, Japan [JPMJCR17I1]
  2. JSPS KAKENHI, Japan [18H05246, 19H02585]
  3. NEC Corporation
  4. JSPS through the Research Fellowship for Young Scientists [20J00365, 18J02115]
  5. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [20J00365, 19H02585, 18J02115, 18H05246] Funding Source: KAKEN

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This study systematically measured the anisotropic magneto-Seebeck effect (AMSE) of ferromagnetic Ni100-x Pt x alloys with different Pt concentration ratios. The AMSE of the alloys reaches its maximum value around x = 5 at% in the high temperature range and disappears at temperatures lower than the Curie temperature. The systematic dataset and experimental techniques established in this study will boost spin caloritronics research.
This letter reports systematic measurements of the anisotropic magneto-Seebeck effect (AMSE) of ferromagnetic Ni100-x Pt x alloys with different Pt concentration ratios x. By simultaneously measuring an applied temperature difference and generated thermopower at the same positions, the Seebeck coefficient under a magnetic field is quantified with high reliability at the temperatures ranging from 300 to 550 K. The AMSE of the alloys is maximized at around x = 5 at% in the high temperature range and disappears at the temperatures lower than the Curie temperature. The systematic dataset and experimental techniques established here will invigorate spin caloritronics studies.

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