4.5 Article

Hybrid deep neural network based prediction method for unsteady flows with moving boundary

Journal

ACTA MECHANICA SINICA
Volume 37, Issue 10, Pages 1557-1566

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s10409-021-01129-4

Keywords

Deep neural network; Flow fields prediction; Moving boundary

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11872293, 11672225]
  2. Science and Technology on Reliability and Environment Engineering Laboratory [6142004190307]
  3. Program of Introducing Talents and Innovation of Discipline [B18040]

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A new reduced order model based on hybrid deep neural network is proposed to model flow field evolution around moving boundary. By simulating various unsteady flows, the model shows high accuracy and can be applied in fluid dynamics research fields requiring fast and accurate simulation.
Any motion, forced or free, of boundary affects the flow field around this boundary. A new kind of reduced order model (ROM) based on hybrid deep neural network is proposed to model flow field evolution process of unsteady flow around moving boundary. This hybrid deep neural network can map the relationship between the flow field at the next time step and the flow field and boundary positions at the previous time steps. Based on the learned information, the hybrid deep neural network can quickly and accurately predict the flow field. Unsteady flows around forced oscillation cylinder with various amplitudes, frequencies, and Reynolds numbers are simulated to establish the training and testing datasets. The prediction results of the hybrid deep neural network and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation results are consistent with high accuracy. The forces on the moving boundary can be integrated through the predicted flow field data. Good performance makes this new ROM method can be used in many fluid dynamics research fields, which needs fast and accurate simulation.

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