Journal
ACS OMEGA
Volume 6, Issue 19, Pages 12691-12698Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00917
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- LA REGION OCCITANIE
- UNIV. NIMES
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This report studied the chemical composition of volatile compounds emitted by the flowers of Tillandsia xiphioides using the HS-SPME/GC-MS method. Through optimization of extraction conditions and multivariate approach, a total of 30 extracted compounds were identified, providing basic data for two forms of T. xiphioides.
Tillandsia is a genus belonging to the Bromeliaceae family, most of which are epiphytes. The flowers of some of the Tillandsia species are very fragrant, but the volatile composition has been scarcely reported. In this report, we studied the chemical composition of volatile compounds emitted by the flowers of Tillandsia xiphioides using the HS-SPME/GC-MS method. The extraction conditions (fiber, temperature, and time) were optimized using a multivariate approach, and the composition of the extracted volatiles was determined by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In total, 30 extracted compounds were identified. Two extraction methods are necessary for the efficient extraction of the volatile compounds. These results were applied to profile two forms of T. xiphioides.
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