4.6 Article

Controlling Teleportation-Based Locomotion in Virtual Reality with Hand Gestures: A Comparative Evaluation of Two-Handed and One-Handed Techniques

Journal

ELECTRONICS
Volume 10, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/electronics10060715

Keywords

virtual reality; VR; locomotion; navigation; movement; gestures; gestural input; freehand; hands-free; bare hand

Funding

  1. Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) [03IHS075B]
  2. EU Research and Innovation programme Horizon 2020 [883293]

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Virtual Reality (VR) technology allows users to navigate virtual worlds through hand gestures, with studies showing that it is possible to comfortably and effectively move through virtual worlds using just one hand. Researchers evaluated four different techniques with 21 participants to determine the effectiveness, efficiency, and user preferences of these techniques. The results revealed that hand gestures can be a natural and efficient way to control locomotion in VR.
Virtual Reality (VR) technology offers users the possibility to immerse and freely navigate through virtual worlds. An important component for achieving a high degree of immersion in VR is locomotion. Often discussed in the literature, a natural and effective way of controlling locomotion is still a general problem which needs to be solved. Recently, VR headset manufacturers have been integrating more sensors, allowing hand or eye tracking without any additional required equipment. This enables a wide range of application scenarios with natural freehand interaction techniques where no additional hardware is required. This paper focuses on techniques to control teleportation-based locomotion with hand gestures, where users are able to move around in VR using their hands only. With the help of a comprehensive study involving 21 participants, four different techniques are evaluated. The effectiveness and efficiency as well as user preferences of the presented techniques are determined. Two two-handed and two one-handed techniques are evaluated, revealing that it is possible to move comfortable and effectively through virtual worlds with a single hand only.

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