4.6 Article

Experimental Investigation of the Mechanical Properties and Fire Behavior of Epoxy Composites Reinforced by Fabrics and Powder Fillers

Journal

PROCESSES
Volume 9, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/pr9050738

Keywords

glass fabrics; aramid fabrics; carbon fabrics; basalt fabrics; flax fabrics; vermiculite; glass spheres; hazelnut shell

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education and Science/National Centre for Research and Development

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This study used various fabrics and fillers to manufacture epoxy-based hybrid composites, and investigated their performance and burning behavior through multiple methods. The results showed that the mechanical properties were related to the microstructure and thermogravimetric analysis data.
Different types of fabrics, such as aramid (A), carbon (C), basalt (B), glass (G), and flax (F), as well as powder fillers, were used to manufacture the epoxy-based hybrid composites by the hand-lay-up method. In this work, a few research methods, including hardness, flexural tests, puncture impact behavior, as well as cone calorimetry (CC) measurements, were applied to determine the impact of type fillers and order of fabrics on the performance and burning behavior of hybrid composites. The mechanical properties were evaluated to correlate with the microstructure and consider together with thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) data.

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