4.6 Article

Heat Transfer in Nanomaterial Suspension (CuO and Al2O3) Using KKL Model

Journal

COATINGS
Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/coatings11040417

Keywords

KKL model; effective diffusion coefficients; n-diffusion theory; micro-rotation; flux models; shear-thinning; shear-thickening

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51977153, 51977161, 51577046]
  2. State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China [51637004]
  3. National Key Research and Development Plan (China) important scientific instruments and equipment development [2016YFF010220]
  4. Equipment research project in advance (China) [41402040301]

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This study utilized novel nonlinear power-law flux models to model and numerically solve the heat transport phenomenon in nano-micropolar fluid, analyzing the shear-thinning and shear-thickening nature of nano polymer suspension. The research investigated the normalized velocity, temperature, and micro-rotation profiles under varying physical parameters, as well as conducted error analyses to validate the results obtained.
Novel nonlinear power-law flux models were utilized to model the heat transport phe-nomenon in nano-micropolar fluid over a flexible surface. The nonlinear conservation laws (mass, momentum, energy, mass transport and angular momentum) and KKL cor-relations for nanomaterial under novel flux model were solved numerically. Computed results were used to study the shear-thinning and shear-thickening nature of nano pol-ymer suspension by considering n-diffusion theory. Normalized velocity, temperature and micro-rotation profiles were investigated under the variation of physical parame-ters. Shear stresses at the wall for nanoparticles (CuO and Al2O3) were recorded and dis-played in the table. Error analyses for different physical parameters were prepared for various parameters to validate the obtained results.

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