4.6 Review

Crystal Plasticity Simulation of Magnesium and Its Alloys: A Review of Recent Advances

Journal

CRYSTALS
Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/cryst11040435

Keywords

crystal plasticity; twinning; detwinning; dislocation; X-ray diffraction; SEM-DIC; Magnesium

Funding

  1. NSF EPSCoR CIMM project [OIA-1541079]
  2. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering as part of the Center for Predictive Integrated Structural Materials Science (PRISMS Center) at the University of Michigan [DE-SC0008637]
  3. University of Michigan College of Engineering
  4. Office of the Vice President for Research

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Slip and extension twinning are the dominant deformation mechanisms in Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys, and crystal plasticity is a powerful tool to study these mechanisms. Different models have been incorporated to capture various properties, including detwinning, along with the advancement of experimental frameworks to investigate the properties of Mg and its alloys. Future research directions aim to enhance the deformation response of Mg and its alloys, leading to increased deployment of this lightweight structural metal in engineering applications.
Slip and extension twinning are the dominant deformation mechanisms in Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys. Crystal plasticity is a powerful tool to study these deformation mechanisms. Different schemes have incorporated crystal plasticity models to capture different properties, which vary from the simple homogenization Taylor model to the full-scale crystal plasticity finite element model. In the current study, a review of works available in the literature that addresses different properties of Mg and its alloys using crystal plasticity modes is presented. In addition to slip and twinning, detwinning is another deformation mechanism that is activated in Mg and its alloys. The different models that capture detwinning will also be addressed here. Finally, the recent experimental frameworks, such as in-situ neutron diffraction, 3D high energy synchrotron X-ray techniques, and digital image correlation under scanning electron microscopy (SEM-DIC), which are incorporated along crystal plasticity models to investigate the properties of Mg and its alloys, are addressed. Future research directions towards improving the deformation response of Mg and its alloys are identified, which can lead to increased deployment of the lightest structural metal in engineering applications.

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