4.7 Article

Distributed Optimal Control of Energy Hubs for Micro-Integrated Energy Systems

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS
Volume 51, Issue 4, Pages 2145-2158

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2020.3012113

Keywords

Natural gas; Cost function; Distributed algorithms; Resistance heating; Economics; Distributed optimal control; dual decomposition (DD); energy hubs (EHs); micro-integrated energy systems (m-IESs)

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0901900]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51977166]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2017T100748]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province [2020KW-022]
  5. CURENT Research Center

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This article proposes a dual-decomposition-based distributed algorithm to address the confidentiality issue in integrated energy systems, with the convergence rate proven. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the algorithm.
Integrated energy systems become more and more important to realize the energy complementary property. Micro-integrated energy system, served as the terminal integrated energy system, will have the electricity delivered directly to the local customers by energy hubs (EHs). Here, the data and information of the EHs during the operation are confidential and should be kept by each owner. Therefore, this article designs a dual-decomposition-based distributed algorithm to address this problem, where the optimal consensus problem is used for the dual problem to update the multipliers. The primary and dual problems are alternatively solved until the Karush-Kuhn-Tucher condition is satisfied. For the proposed distributed algorithm, the feasibility can be strictly guaranteed during the iteration process. Moreover, theorems and lemmas are proved for the linear convergence rate. The numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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