4.6 Article

Remote isotope detection and quantification using femtosecond filament-laser ablation molecular isotopic spectrometry

Journal

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.sab.2021.106117

Keywords

Remote isotope detection; F-2-LAMIS; Femtosecond filament; Isotope ratio; Standardless quantification

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Funding

  1. US Department of Energy, Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation Research and Development [DE-AC02-05CH11231]

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The study demonstrates the detection and quantification of isotopes from solid samples remotely using femtosecond filaments and laser ablation molecular isotopic spectrometry (F-2-LAMIS). The method allows for standardless quantification of isotopic ratios at atmospheric pressure, opening up the possibility of using this technology for remote sensing of isotopes in field applications.
We demonstrate the detection and quantification of isotopes from solid samples remotely at a distance of 36 m. This was accomplished through the combination of femtosecond filaments and laser ablation molecular isotopic spectrometry (F-2-LAMIS). Isotopically enriched graphite samples with varying C-13 concentration were used and the F-2-LAMIS emission was measured remotely using a fieldable spectrometer system. A standardless quantification approach was used to determine the corresponding isotopic ratios. The use of F-2-LAMIS for the detection and quantification of isotopes at atmospheric pressure without the use of calibration standards opens the possibility to implement this technology for remote sensing of isotopes in field applications.

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