Biosensing Applications Using Nanostructure-Based Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensors

Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR)-based biosensors have recently garnered increasing attention due to their potential to allow label-free, portable, low-cost, and real-time monitoring of diverse analytes. Recent developments in this technology have focused on biochemical markers in clinical and environmental settings coupled with advances in nanostructure technology. Therefore, this review focuses on the recent advances in LSPR-based biosensor technology for the detection of diverse chemicals and biomolecules. Moreover, we also provide recent examples of sensing strategies based on diverse nanostructure platforms, in addition to their advantages and limitations. Finally, this review discusses potential strategies for the development of biosensors with enhanced sensing performance.

Automated summary

Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR)-based biosensors have attracted increasing attention for their label-free, portable, low-cost, and real-time monitoring capabilities of diverse analytes. Recent advances in this technology focus on biochemical markers in clinical and environmental settings, utilizing advances in nanostructure technology. Exciting prospects for enhanced sensing performance in biosensors are also discussed in this review.