4.6 Article

Semantic Interoperability between IEC 61850 and oneM2M for IoT-Enabled Smart Grids

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 21, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s21072571

Keywords

smart grid; internet of things; IEC 61850; oneM2M; semantic interoperability; SAREF

Funding

  1. University of Catania PIA.CE.RI. 2020-2022 Line 2-GOSPEL Project [61722102132]

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In the era of Industry 4.0, the smart grid domain requires overcoming the limitations of the current electric grid by using heterogeneous devices capable of measuring, monitoring, and exchanging information. Research activities focus on enabling interoperability between IoT and smart grid communication standards, with a challenge in achieving semantic interoperability.
In the era of Industry 4.0, pervasive adoption of communication technologies based on the Internet of Things represents a very strong requirement in several domains. In the smart grid domain, there is the need to overcome one of the main limitations of the current electric grid, allowing the use of heterogeneous devices capable of measuring, monitoring and exchanging information about grid components. For this reason, current literature often presents research activities about enabling internet of things (IoT) in smart grids; in particular, several proposals aim to realize interworking between IoT and smart grid communication standards, allowing exchange of information between IoT devices and the electrical grid components. Semantic interoperability should be achieved in an interworking solution in order to provide a common meaning of the data exchanged by heterogeneous devices, even if they belong to different domains. Until now, semantic interoperability remains an open challenge in the smart grid field. The paper aims to propose a novel solution of interworking between two of the most used communication systems in smart grids and IoT domains, i.e., IEC 61850 and oneM2M, respectively. A semantic interoperability solution is also proposed to be used in the interworking scheme here presented.

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