4.7 Article

Measurement of the CP-violating phase φs in the B0s → J/ψφ(1020) → μ+μ-K+K- channel in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 816, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136188

Keywords

CMS; Physics; Oscillations; B physics

Funding

  1. BMBWF (Austria)
  2. FWF (Austria)
  3. FNRS (Belgium)
  4. FWO (Belgium)
  5. CNPq (Brazil)
  6. CAPES (Brazil)
  7. FAPERJ (Brazil)
  8. FAPERGS (Brazil)
  9. FAPESP (Brazil)
  10. MES (Bulgaria)
  11. CERN
  12. CAS (China)
  13. MOST (China)
  14. NSFC (China)
  15. COLCIENCIAS (Colombia)
  16. MSES (Croatia)
  17. CSF (Croatia)
  18. RIF (Cyprus)
  19. SENESCYT (Ecuador)
  20. MoER (Estonia)
  21. ERC IUT (Estonia)
  22. PUT (Estonia)
  23. ERDF (Estonia)
  24. Academy of Finland (Finland)
  25. MEC (Estonia)
  26. HIP (Estonia)
  27. CEA (France)
  28. CNRS/IN2P3 (France)
  29. BMBF (Germany)
  30. DFG (Germany)
  31. HGF (Germany)
  32. GSRT (Greece)
  33. NKFIA (Hungary)
  34. DAE (India)
  35. DST (India)
  36. IPM (Iran)
  37. SFI (Ireland)
  38. INFN (Italy)
  39. MSIP (Republic of Korea)
  40. NRF (Republic of Korea)
  41. MES (Latvia)
  42. LAS (Lithuania)
  43. MOE (Malaysia)
  44. UM (Malaysia)
  45. BUAP (Mexico)
  46. CINVESTAV (Mexico)
  47. CONACYT (Mexico)
  48. LNS (Mexico)
  49. SEP (Mexico)
  50. UASLP-FAI (Mexico)
  51. MOS (Montenegro)
  52. MBIE (New Zealand)
  53. PAEC (Pakistan)
  54. MSHE (Poland)
  55. NSC (Poland)
  56. FCT (Portugal)
  57. JINR (Dubna)
  58. MON (Russia)
  59. ROSATOM (Russia)
  60. RAS (Russia)
  61. RFBR (Russia)
  62. NRC KI (Russia)
  63. MESTD (Serbia)
  64. SEIDI (Spain)
  65. CPAN (Spain)
  66. PCTI (Spain)
  67. FEDER (Spain)
  68. MoSTR(Sri Lanka)
  69. Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland)
  70. MST (Taipei)
  71. ThEPCenter (Thailand)
  72. IPST (Thailand)
  73. STAR (Thailand)
  74. NSTDA (Thailand)
  75. TUBITAK (Turkey)
  76. TAEK (Turkey)
  77. NASU (Ukraine)
  78. STFC (United Kingdom)
  79. DOE (USA)
  80. NSF (USA)
  81. Marie-Curie program (European Union)
  82. European Research Council (European Union) [675440, 752730, 765710]
  83. Horizon 2020 Grant (European Union) [675440, 752730, 765710]
  84. Leventis Foundation
  85. A.P. Sloan Foundation
  86. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
  87. Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
  88. Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
  89. Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
  90. F.R.S.-FNRS (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science -EOS -be.h project [30820817]
  91. FWO (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science -EOS -be.h project [30820817]
  92. Beijing Municipal Science AMP
  93. Technology Commission [Z191100007219010]
  94. Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic
  95. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy [EXC 2121, 390833306]
  96. Lendulet (Momentum) Program of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  97. Janos Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  98. New National Excellence Program UNKP
  99. NKFIA (Hungary) [123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, 129058]
  100. Council of Science and Industrial Research, India
  101. HOMING PLUS program of the Foundation for Polish Science
  102. European Union, Regional Development Fund
  103. Mobility Plus program of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education
  104. National Science Center (Poland) [Harmonia 2014/14/M/ST2/00428, Opus 2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, 2015/19/B/ST2/02861, Sonata-bis 2012/07/E/ST2/01406]
  105. National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund
  106. Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia) [02.a03.21.0005]
  107. Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu [MDM-2015-0509]
  108. Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias
  109. Thalis program - EU-ESF
  110. Aristeia program - EU-ESF
  111. Greek NSRF
  112. Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University (Thailand)
  113. Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand)
  114. Kavli Foundation
  115. Nvidia Corporation
  116. SuperMicro Corporation
  117. Welch Foundation [C-1845]
  118. Weston Havens Foundation (USA)

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The CP-violating weak phase ?s and the decay width difference ??s between B0s mass eigenstates were measured using the CMS detector at the LHC, with results in agreement with standard model predictions. Combining with previous measurements, the accuracy of the data has been significantly improved.
The CP-violating weak phase ?s and the decay width difference ??s between the light and heavy B0s mass eigenstates are measured with the CMS detector at the LHC in a sample of 48 500 reconstructed B0s? J/I) d (1020) ?11+11? K+K? events. The measurement is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 96.4 fb?1, collected in proton-proton collisions at ?s = 13 TeV in 2017?2018. To extract the values of ?s and ??s, a time-dependent and flavor-tagged angular analysis of the 11+11?K+K? final state is performed. The analysis employs a dedicated tagging trigger and a novel opposite-side muon flavor tagger based on machine learning techniques. The measurement yields ?s = ?11 ?50 (stat) ? 10 (syst) mrad and ??s = 0.114 ? 0.014 (stat)? 0.007 (syst) ps?1, in agreement with the standard model predictions. When combined with the previous CMS measurement at ?s = 8 TeV, the following values are obtained: ?s = ?21 ? 44 (stat) ? 10 (syst) mrad, ??s = 0.1032 ? 0.0095 (stat) ? 0.0048 (syst) ps?1, a significant improvement over the 8 TeV result. ? 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license

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