4.6 Article

Non-coding RNA: insights into the mechanism of methamphetamine neurotoxicity

Journal

MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY
Volume 476, Issue 9, Pages 3319-3328

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11010-021-04160-y

Keywords

Non-coding RNA; Methamphetamine; Neurotoxicity; Use disorder; Drug abuse; Addiction; Locomotor sensitization

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81973404, 81503058]
  2. Department of Education of Liaoning Province [JC2019034]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province [2014021065]

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Chronic exposure to methamphetamine can lead to neurotoxicity in both rodents and humans, resulting in disorders like use disorder, abuse, addiction, and behavioral sensitization. Changes in non-coding RNA expression in specific brain regions are linked to methamphetamine's behavioral effects, highlighting the importance of studying their relationship for potential therapeutic targets.
Chronic exposure of the methamphetamine has been shown to lead to neurotoxicity in rodents and humans. The manifestations of methamphetamine neurotoxicity include methamphetamine use disorder, methamphetamine abuse, methamphetamine addiction and methamphetamine behavioral sensitization. Repeated use of methamphetamine can cause methamphetamine use disorder. The abuse and addiction of methamphetamine are growing epidemic worldwide. Repeated intermittent exposure to methamphetamine can cause behavioral sensitization. In addition, many studies have shown that changes in the expression of non-coding RNA in the ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens will affect the behavioral effects of methamphetamine. Non-coding RNA plays an important role in the behavioral effects of methamphetamine. Therefore, it is important to study the relationship between methamphetamine and non-coding RNA. The purpose of this review is to study the non-coding RNA associated with methamphetamine neurotoxicity to search for the possible therapeutic target of the methamphetamine neurotoxicity.

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