4.5 Article

Exploration of simulation-based medical education for undergraduate students

Journal

MEDICINE
Volume 100, Issue 20, Pages -

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000025982

Keywords

medical education; simulation-based medical education; undergraduate student

Funding

  1. High School Philosophy and Social Science Research Fund Project, 2019, Jiangsu Province [2019SJA0285]
  2. General Project of Higher Education Reform Research in Jiangsu Province, 2017, Jiangsu Province [2017JSJG184]
  3. Academic Works Publishing Support Project of Nanjing Medical University [2019XZZ02]

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Simulation-based medical education has been shown to significantly improve the practical and theoretical achievements of medical students, as well as enhance humanistic care and doctor-patient communication. Students who undergo SBME tend to allocate more time for communication with others, leading to improved reflective capacity and overall performance.
Over the past decades, extensive studies have underscored the growing importance of simulation-based medical education (SBME) for medical students. However, the underlying influence of SBME on undergraduate students is yet to be investigated. This work is a single-center cohort study involving 1178 undergraduate students who were divided into a control group and an SBME group. All participants gave their written informed consent. We compared the theoretical and practical achievements of these 2 groups and distributed a feedback questionnaire. Results show that SBME significantly improves the practical or theoretical achievements of students (P < .001). The humanistic care (improvement rate: 69.2%) and doctor-patient communication (improvement rate: 56.3%) performances of these studies were vastly improved. The students in the SBME group tend to allocate more time to communicating with others. SBME is an effective teaching method that can improve the reflective capacity and communication skills of undergraduate medical students, thereby resulting in their relatively improved performance.

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