Journal
LIQUID CRYSTALS
Volume 48, Issue 14, Pages 2046-2054Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/02678292.2021.1921866
Keywords
Blue phase; photonic bandgap; electrical response; tunability
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [52003293, 51927806]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2021YQJD16]
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This study prepared polymer-stabilised blue phase I material systems with self-assembled 3D tunable photonic bandgap (PBG) using different acrylate monomers. The electrical tunability of the material system was notably improved by using chiral acrylate monomers, leading to a reversible electrically modulated large range red shifting of the PBG through the fabrication of a chiral polymer network. Increasing the polymerizable chiral monomer concentration can improve optical quality and response time.
Developing 3D photonic nanostructures with stimuli-directed controllability has been a burgeoning but challenging area in the field of optical materials as there are numerous opportunities in next-generation communication systems. In this study, polymer-stabilised blue phase I material systems with self-assembled 3D tunable photonic bandgap (PBG) were prepared by using different acrylate monomers. From the comparison of the electric responsive behaviours, the electrical tunability of the material system was noteworthyly improved by using chiral acrylate monomers. And a reversible electrically modulated large range red shifting of the PBG was achieved through the fabrication of the chiral polymer network. Besides, the optical quality and response time can be improved by increasing the polymerisable chiral monomer concentration.
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