Influence of hybrid nanofluids and heat generation on coupled heat and mass transfer flow of a viscous fluid with novel fractional derivative

In this paper, it has been discussed a nonlocal fractional model of viscous nanofluid holding a hybrid nanostructure. Hybridized copper (Cu) and aluminium oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticles were liquefied in base fluid water (H2O) to form a hybrid nanofluid. The MHD free convection flow of the nanofluid (Cu-Al2O3-H2O) was considered in a microchannel. The viscous nanofluid model was comprehended by a nonlocal constant proportional Caputo (CPC) fractional operator with actual thermophysical properties. The governing equations of the model were exposed to physical initial and boundary conditions. The analytical solutions were gained by the fractional Laplace transform technique. To see the physical significance of parameters, graphs were made by Mathcad software. It was invented that the consequences were universal, consistent and realistic. An outstanding covenant between the theoretic and experiments results could be found by arranging the fractional parameter. In the end, a comparison of CPC with the recent literature and significant findings are obtained. Further, temperature can be enhanced for larger values of heat generation and volume fraction parameters, respectively.

Automated summary

This paper discusses a nonlocal fractional model of viscous nanofluid with a hybrid structure formed by liquefying copper and aluminum oxide nanoparticles in water. The study found that adjusting the fractional parameters can achieve outstanding consistency between theoretical and experimental results.