4.7 Article

Unusual Behavior of Ketoximes: Reagentless Photochemical Pathway to Alkynyl Sulfides

Journal

JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 86, Issue 8, Pages 5908-5921

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00417

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Science and Engineering Research Board [CRG/2019/000058]
  2. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research [02(0348)/19/EMR-II]
  3. JC Bose National Fellowship, New Delhi [JCB/2020/000023]
  4. UGC & SERB, New Delhi

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The unique properties of ketoximes are used for synthesizing heterocycles, but the potential for light absorption and photoelectron transfer processes remains challenging. By controlling the direct excitation of ketoxime tacticity, unconventional reaction pathways for alkynyl sulfides can be unlocked that cannot be achieved through traditional activation.
The unique properties of ketoximes are used prominently for the synthesis of heterocycles. In contrast, their potential to absorb light and photoelectron transfer processes remains challenging. Widespread interest in controlling direct excitation of ketoxime tacticity unlocks unconventional reaction pathways, enabling photochemical intramolecular skeletal modification to constitute alkynyl sulfides that cannot be realized via traditional activation. Despite decades of advancements, the alkynyl sulfides, particularly those composed of polar functionalities and derived from renewable sources, remain unknown. These findings demonstrate the importance of decelerated ketoxime from beta-oxodithioester for the identification of reaction conditions. The method uses mild reaction conditions to generate excited-state photoreductant for the functionalization of an array of alkynyl sulfides. Additionally, a fundamental understanding of elementary steps using electrochemical and spectroscopic techniques/experiments revealed a PCET pathway to this transformation, while the involved substrates and their properties with improved economical tools indicated the translational potential of this method.

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