4.6 Article

The Generation R Study: design and cohort update 2017

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
Volume 31, Issue 12, Pages 1243-1264

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10654-016-0224-9

Keywords

Cohort study; Epidemiology; Pregnancy; Child; Adolescence

Funding

  1. Erasmus MC
  2. Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam
  3. Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development (ZonMw)
  4. Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport
  5. Lung Foundation Netherlands [3.2.12.089]
  6. European Union [733206]
  7. Gravitation program of the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture, and Science
  8. Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) [024.001.003]
  9. ZonMw [90700412]
  10. Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development [VIDI 016. 136. 367, VIDI 016. 136. 361]
  11. European Union's Horizon research and innovation programme [633595]
  12. European Research Council (ERC) [ERC-2014-CoG-648916]
  13. European Union's FP-7 programme (Early Nutrition)

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The Generation R Study is a population-based prospective cohort study from fetal life until adulthood. The study is designed to identify early environmental and genetic causes and causal pathways leading to normal and abnormal growth, development and health from fetal life, childhood and young adulthood. This multidisciplinary study focuses on several health outcomes including behaviour and cognition, body composition, eye development, growth, hearing, heart and vascular development, infectious disease and immunity, oral health and facial growth, respiratory health, allergy and skin disorders of children and their parents. Main exposures of interest include environmental, endocrine, genomic (genetic, epigenetic, microbiome), lifestyle related, nutritional and socio-demographic determinants. In total, 9778 mothers with a delivery date from April 2002 until January 2006 were enrolled in the study. Response at baseline was 61%, and general follow-up rates until the age of 10 years were around 80%. Data collection in children and their parents includes questionnaires, interviews, detailed physical and ultrasound examinations, behavioural observations, lung function, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and biological sampling. Genome and epigenome wide association screens are available. Eventually, results from the Generation R Study contribute to the development of strategies for optimizing health and healthcare for pregnant women and children.

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