4.7 Review

Recent approaches for enhanced production of microbial polyhydroxybutyrate: Preparation of biocomposites and applications

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
Volume 182, Issue -, Pages 1650-1669

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.05.037

Keywords

Biocomposites; Bioplastics; Polyhydroxybutyrate; Nanocellulose; Carbon nanotube; Tissue engineering

Funding

  1. Department of Biotechnology (DBT)
  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST), Ministry of India

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In recent decades, researchers have shown keen interest in investigating eco-sustainable, recyclable materials to reduce reliance on petroleum-based polymers due to increased environmental awareness. This review provides comprehensive information on polyhydroxybutyrate production from different biomass feedstock, discussing studies on genetically engineered bacterial cells for PHB production and optimization of parameters, as well as recent technological innovation in processing PHB-based biocomposites and their potential applications in various fields.
In modern decades, an increase in environmental awareness has attracted the keen interest of researchers to investigate eco-sustainable, recyclable materials to minimize reliance on petroleum-based polymeric compounds. Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) is amorphous, linear, and biodegradable bacterial polyesters that belong to the polyhydroxyalkanoates family with enormous applications in many fields. The present review provides comprehensive information on polyhydroxybutyrate production from different biomass feedstock. Various studies on PHB production by genetically engineered bacterial cells and optimization of parameters have been discussed. Recent technological innovation in processing polyhydroxybutyrate-based biocomposite through the different process has also been examined. Besides this, the potential applications of the derived competent biocomposites in the other fields have been depicted. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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