4.8 Article

A Novel Active Voltage Clamping Circuit Topology for Series-Connection of SiC-MOSFETs

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
Volume 36, Issue 4, Pages 3655-3660

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3024072

Keywords

Clamps; Capacitors; Switches; Voltage control; Circuit topology; Topology; Gate drivers; Active voltage clamping; circuit topology; series connection; silicon carbide (SiC)-MOSFET

Funding

  1. Power Electronics Science and EducationDevelopment Program of Delta Group
  2. Natural Science Foundation of China [U1966212]

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An active voltage clamping circuit topology is proposed in this letter to address the unequal voltage sharing problem in series-connected SiC-MOSFETs, ensuring reliable switching and effective suppression of clamping circuit loss. The proposed topology has been experimentally verified in a half-bridge inverter with four SiC-MOSFETs connected in series.
Series-connection of silicon carbide (SiC)-MOSFETs is an attractive method to achieve a high-voltage and fast-switching power semiconductor switch. In order to deal with the unequal voltage sharing problem in such series connection method, a novel active voltage clamping circuit topology is proposed in this letter. The maximum drain-source voltages of the series-connected SiC-MOSFETs are clamped by individual clamping capacitors; therefore, high reliable switching of the power semiconductors is guaranteed. Besides, the accumulated energy in the clamping capacitors can be actively transferred back into the power supply through a simple gate drive signal adjustment algorithm; thus, the induced clamping circuit loss can be effectively suppressed. The proposed active clamping topology has been experimentally verified in a half-bridge inverter with four SiC-MOSFETs connected in series.

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