4.8 Article

GOT-10k: A Large High-Diversity Benchmark for Generic Object Tracking in the Wild

Journal

Publisher

IEEE COMPUTER SOC
DOI: 10.1109/TPAMI.2019.2957464

Keywords

Training; Object tracking; Databases; Protocols; Benchmark testing; Servers; Object tracking; benchmark dataset; performance evaluation

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB1001001, 2016YFB1001005]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61602485, 61673375]
  3. Projects of Chinese Academy of Science [QYZDB-SSW-JSC006]

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GOT-10k is a large tracking database that covers over 560 classes of moving objects and 87 motion patterns, providing a unified training and evaluation platform for tracker development. Additionally, the introduction of a one-shot protocol for tracker evaluation avoids biased results towards familiar objects and promotes generalization in tracker development.
We introduce here a large tracking database that offers an unprecedentedly wide coverage of common moving objects in the wild, called GOT-10k. Specifically, GOT-10k is built upon the backbone of WordNet structure [1] and it populates the majority of over 560 classes of moving objects and 87 motion patterns, magnitudes wider than the most recent similar-scale counterparts [19], [20], [23], [26]. By releasing the large high-diversity database, we aim to provide a unified training and evaluation platform for the development of class-agnostic, generic purposed short-term trackers. The features of GOT-10k and the contributions of this article are summarized in the following. (1) GOT-10k offers over 10,000 video segments with more than 1.5 million manually labeled bounding boxes, enabling unified training and stable evaluation of deep trackers. (2) GOT-10k is by far the first video trajectory dataset that uses the semantic hierarchy of WordNet to guide class population, which ensures a comprehensive and relatively unbiased coverage of diverse moving objects. (3) For the first time, GOT-10k introduces the one-shot protocol for tracker evaluation, where the training and test classes are zero-overlapped. The protocol avoids biased evaluation results towards familiar objects and it promotes generalization in tracker development. (4) GOT-10k offers additional labels such as motion classes and object visible ratios, facilitating the development of motion-aware and occlusion-aware trackers. (5) We conduct extensive tracking experiments with 39 typical tracking algorithms and their variants on GOT-10k and analyze their results in this paper. (6) Finally, we develop a comprehensive platform for the tracking community that offers full-featured evaluation toolkits, an online evaluation server, and a responsive leaderboard. The annotations of GOT-10k's test data are kept private to avoid tuning parameters on it.

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