4.6 Article

A 2.4-GHz Crystal-Less GFSK Receiver Using an Auxiliary Multiphase BBPLL for Digital Output Demodulation With Enhanced Frequency Scaling

Journal

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCSII.2020.3032149

Keywords

Demodulation; Frequency shift keying; Voltage-controlled oscillators; Receivers; Frequency control; Gain; Radio frequency; Phase-tracking receiver; GFSK; FSK; bang-bang phase detector; PLL; demodulation; modulation

Funding

  1. NSFC [61774092]

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This paper presents a 2.4GHz crystal-less GMSK/GFSK phase-tracking receiver with a multiphase bang-bang PLL as an auxiliary loop for multibit oversampled demodulation, improving demodulation SNR. Experimental results show that the receiver achieves high slew-rate transient performance for increased frequency deviation with multiphase BBPLL-based demodulation.
This brief presents a 2.4-GHz crystal-less GMSK/GFSK phase-tracking receiver (PTRX) that employs a multiphase bang-bang PLL (BBPLL) as an auxiliary loop to perform multibit oversampled demodulation. A divider-less 30-MHz BBPLL with a 16-stage ring voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) and 15 bang-bang phase detectors (BBPDs) works as a clock-less phase-to-digital converter (PDC) and improves demodulation SNR with control polarity reversal and frequency scaling. A prototype 2.4-GHz PTRX with the reference-less BBPLL is implemented in 65 nm and performs 1-Mb/s GMSK demodulation with -84-dBm sensitivity. Experimental results show that the proposed receiver can achieve high slew-rate transient performance for increased frequency deviation with the multiphase BBPLL-based demodulation.

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