4.2 Article

3D nanoporous Fe, N-doped carbon architecture derived from polymerized hemoglobin for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction

Journal

FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
Volume 29, Issue 11, Pages 876-883

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/1536383X.2021.1900126

Keywords

Oxygen reduction reaction; hemoglobin; catalyst; carbonization; polymer

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A 3D nanoporous Fe, N-doped carbon architecture (CHbG) prepared by carbonizing hemoglobin glutamer (HbG) shows excellent catalytic performance as a cathodic catalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction. This CHbG catalyst has onset potentials comparable to commercial Pt/C catalyst and demonstrates good catalytic stability and high methanol tolerance in basic media.
A 3D nanoporous Fe, N-doped carbon architecture (CHbG) was prepared by simply carbonizing the hemoglobin glutamer (HbG), the polymerized hemoglobin (Hb) with glutaraldehyde as the cross-linking agent. As cathodic catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), CHbG shows onset potentials of 0.87 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) in 0.1 M KOH which is as good as commercial Pt/C catalyst. The ORR catalyzed by CHbG follows 4-electron mechanism and shows good catalytic stability and high methanol tolerance in basic media.

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