4.6 Article

Electrochemical behavior of the flower shaped CoMn2O4 spinel structure assembled for effective HER from water splitting

Journal

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 379, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138168

Keywords

Hydrogen evolution reaction; Flower shaped CoMn(2)o(4) spinel structure; Electrochemical behavior; Density-functional theory; Long-term HER test

Funding

  1. Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) - Korea government (MOTIE) [20208401010070]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIT) [2019R1A5A8080290]
  3. Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) [20208401010070] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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The research demonstrates that the flower-shaped CoMn2O4 bimetallic particle-coated electrode exhibits superior stability and a larger electrochemical active surface area in hydrogen evolution performance.
This research focuses on the electrochemical properties of the spinel structure, which is a specific structure of Co-Mn bimetal, and the active species therein, rather than the hydrogen evolution (HER) performance of Co-Mn-based bimetal oxides. The catalysts of four types are prepared by following a solvothermal process and coated on a NiOOH/NF support electrode (NNF). Compared to the CoO and Mn2O3 single particle-assembled electrodes, the CoMn2O4/NNF electrode coated with the flower shaped CoMn(2)O(4 )bimetallic particle displays the higher stability in HER. The double-layer capacitance of the CoMn2O4/NNF electrode (25.6 mF cm(-2)) is approximately three or four times higher than those of the CoO/NNE and Mn2O3/NNF electrodes, meaning that the CoMn2O4/NNF electrode has a larger electrochemical active surface area. The CoMn2O4/NNF electrode additionally has a low overpotential (132 mV), implying that it's HER activity is superior to the other electrocatalysts. It is demonstrated that the structural characteristic of CoMn2O4 contributes to the excellent stability in a long-term HER test. The Density-functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the Volmer step is promoted on the (101) crystal plane of CoMn2O4; i.e., the rate of H* formation increases, which causes the HER kinetics to be enhanced. Thus, the experimental and theoretical findings in this study prove the excellent HER performance of CoMn2O4 particles. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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