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Impact of functional vegetable ingredients on the technical and nutritional quality of pasta

Journal

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
Volume 62, Issue 22, Pages 6069-6080

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2021.1895712

Keywords

Legumes; vegetable; whole-grain cereals; dietary fibers; additives

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By enriching pasta with functional ingredients such as cereals, pseudocereals, legumes, and vegetables, it is possible to enhance the nutritional value and technical quality of pasta. Different forms of these ingredients have a significant impact on the quality of pasta, with puree or liquid form raw vegetable materials offering a better option compared to conventional powder form.
Pasta is a popular staple food around world. This makes pasta a great vehicle for delivering functional ingredients. This article reviews the popular functional ingredients - cereals, pseudocereal, legumes and vegetables, that are used to enrich pasta. The influence of these functional ingredients, additives and cooking process on pasta's nutritional, technical and sensory properties is summarized. This article focusses on the effects of different forms of these ingredients on the quality of cereal foods. Such as carrot juice pasta has a superior technical quality than carrot flour pasta. As far as can be established there are very few articles examining the effects of different forms of ingredients on pasta. Puree or liquid form raw vegetable materials offfers a better option than conventional powder form to add to semolina to produce functional pasta with superior technical quality and improved nutritional value.

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