4.6 Article

Pd/Cu Dual-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of Highly Functional All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters from Vinyl Carbonates

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 27, Issue 39, Pages 10107-10114

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202100677

Keywords

all-carbon stereocenters; asymmetric catalysis; decarboxylative allylation; palladium; vinyl cyclic carbonates

Funding

  1. CERCA Program/Generalitat de Catalunya
  2. Spanish MINECO [CTQ2017-88920-P, CTQ2017-88777-R]
  3. AGAUR [2017-SGR-232, 2017-SGR-290]
  4. DAAD (Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst)
  5. ICREA

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The challenging metal-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of highly functional quaternary carbon centers using decarboxylative C(sp(3))-C(sp(3)) bond formation reactions has been successfully reported in this study. By activating a key substrate, a vinyl cyclic carbonate, both the requisite nucleophile and electrophile reaction partner were provided for the asymmetric cross-coupling process. Through extensive screening of reaction conditions, additives and catalyst precursors, a protocol was developed that allowed access to a series of compounds featuring densely functionalized, elusive quaternary carbon stereocenters in appreciable yield and with enantiomeric ratios (er's) of up to 90 : 10.
The challenging metal-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of highly functional quaternary carbon centers using decarboxylative C(sp(3))-C(sp(3)) bond formation reactions is reported. The key substrate, a vinyl cyclic carbonate, is activated to provide concomitantly both the requisite nucleophile (by formal umpolung) and electrophile reaction partner preceding the asymmetric cross-coupling process. A wide screening of reaction conditions, additives and catalyst precursors afforded a protocol that gave access to a series of compounds featuring densely functionalized, elusive quaternary carbon stereocenters in appreciable yield and with enantiomeric ratios (er's) of up to 90 : 10.

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