Journal
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 327, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124795
Keywords
Anammox; Partial denitrification (PD); Denitrifying phosphorus removal (DPR); Biological nutrient removal; Microbial community
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51578353, 51808367]
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A novel energy-efficient DPR + PDA process was developed for enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal in the combined ABR-CSTR reactor. DPR contributed major TN removal, while PDA and anammox also played important roles in TP removal.
A novel energy-efficient DPR + PDA (denitrifying phosphorus removal and partial denitrification anammox) process for enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal was developed in the combined ABR-CSTR reactor. After 220 days operation, excellent total inorganic nitrogen (TIN) and phosphorus removal (97.57% and 95.66%, respectively) were obtained under external C/NO3? -N of 0.7, with the effluent TIN and PO43? -P concentrations of 3.51 mg/L and 0.28 mg/L, respectively. At the steady period, DPR contributed major TN removal (58.65%), while PDA mediated an increasingly considerable impact and finally achieved 37.07%, in which anammox accounted for a significant percentage. Batch tests demonstrated that efficient PD with nitrate-to-nitrite transformation ratio of 97.67% supplying stable nitrite for anammox, and phosphorus was mainly removed using nitrate as electron acceptor via DPR with the ideal phosphorus release/uptake rate (7.73/22.17 mgP/gVSS/h).
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