4.5 Article

Personalized recommendation system based on knowledge embedding and historical behavior

Journal

APPLIED INTELLIGENCE
Volume 52, Issue 1, Pages 954-966

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10489-021-02363-w

Keywords

Collaborative filtering; Recommendation system; Knowledge graph; Historical behavior

Funding

  1. National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFC0807500]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [U19A2059]
  3. Ministry of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province Program [2018GZDZX0048,20ZDYF0343]

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The paper presents a recommendation system that utilizes auxiliary information from knowledge graphs and mines user preferences from their historical behavior and knowledge graphs to provide more accurate and diverse recommendations to the users. The proposed method, ReBKC, shows significant improvement compared to state-of-the-art methods on three datasets, verifying the effectiveness of learning short-term and long-term user preferences and integrating knowledge graphs to deeply identify user preferences.
Collaborative filtering (CF) usually suffers from limited performance in recommendation systems due to the sparsity of user-item interactions and cold start problems. To address these issues, auxiliary information from knowledge graphs, such as social networks and item properties, is typically used to boost performance. The current recommended algorithms based on knowledge graphs fail to utilize rich semantic associations. In this paper, we regard knowledge graphs as heterogeneous networks to add auxiliary information, propose a recommendation system with unified embeddings of behavior and knowledge features, and mine user preferences from their historical behavior and knowledge graphs to provide more accurate and diverse recommendations to the users. Our proposed ReBKC shows a significant improvement on three datasets compared to state-of-the-art methods. These results verify the effectiveness of learning short-term and long-term user preferences from their historical behavior and by integrating knowledge graphs to deeply identify user preferences.

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