4.8 Article

SO2 Capture Using Porous Organic Cages

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 60, Issue 32, Pages 17556-17563

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202104555

Keywords

adsorption; chemical stability; porous organic cages; SO2

Funding

  1. PAPIIT-UNAM, Mexico [IN202820]
  2. CONACYT [770954]
  3. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) [EP/N004884/1]
  4. Leverhulme Trust via the Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials Design
  5. Oversea Study Program of Guangzhou Elite Project by Guangzhou City, China
  6. EPSRC [EP/N004884/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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This study conducted the first experimental investigation on porous organic cages (POCs) for capturing SO2. It was found that a tertiary amine POC (6FT-RCC3) exhibited high and reversible SO2 capture, demonstrating excellent performance for at least 50 adsorption-desorption cycles. The adsorption behavior was analyzed using FTIR spectroscopy, C-13 CP-MAS NMR experiments, and computational calculations.
We report the first experimental investigation of porous organic cages (POCs) for the demanding challenge of SO2 capture. Three structurally related N-containing cage molecular materials were studied. An imine-functionalized POC (CC3) showed modest and reversible SO2 capture, while a secondary-amine POC (RCC3) exhibited high but irreversible SO2 capture. A tertiary amine POC (6FT-RCC3) demonstrated very high SO2 capture (13.78 mmol g(-1); 16.4 SO2 molecules per cage) combined with excellent reversibility for at least 50 adsorption-desorption cycles. The adsorption behavior was investigated by FTIR spectroscopy, C-13 CP-MAS NMR experiments, and computational calculations.

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