4.8 Article

CuWO4 Nanodots for NIR-Induced Photodynamic and Chemodynamic Synergistic Therapy

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 13, Issue 19, Pages 22150-22158

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c00970

Keywords

photodynamic; chemodynamic; synergistic therapy; tumor; CuWO4 nanodots

Funding

  1. Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2018YFE0117200]
  2. Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB36000000]
  3. National Basic Research Plan of China [2016YFA0201600, 2016YFE0133100]
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11621505, 21675157, 11535015, 91942304, 61527827, 81871374, 61971040]
  5. CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences [CIFMS 2019-I2M-5-018]
  6. National Science and Technology Major Project of China [2018ZX10723-204-008]
  7. Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS [NSKF202020]
  8. Key Laboratory of Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Chinese Academy of Sciences

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The study developed CuWO4 nanodots capable of generating reactive oxygen species and releasing copper ions under light irradiation, enabling photodynamic therapy and chemodynamic therapy in tumor tissue. This approach effectively inhibited tumor growth, indicating the potential of nanodots for synergistic antitumor applications.
Dynamic therapy, such as photodynamic therapy (PDT) or chemodynamic therapy (CDT), is one of the most promising therapeutic strategies for tumors. Integrating the advantages of near-infrared-induced PDT and CDT can potentially improve the therapeutic performance. A single primitive nanostructure, CuWO4 nanodots, was developed. It could generate reactive oxygen species under 808 nm light irradiation and release copper ions into the acid tumor microenvironment, thereby boosting Fenton-like reactions. The PDT and CDT would occur when the nanodots were introduced into the tumor tissue and irradiated under 808 nm light. The results of combined PDT and CDT antitumor studies showed the effective inhibition of tumor tissue growth, thereby suggesting that the nanodots are candidate agents for synergistic antitumor applications.

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