4.7 Article

The Nexus between Rural Household Livelihoods and Agricultural Functions: Evidence from China

Journal

AGRICULTURE-BASEL
Volume 11, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/agriculture11030241

Keywords

smallholder farming; household livelihoods; livelihood assets; agricultural functions; China

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [42071223]

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This study analyzes the differences in livelihood assets and agricultural functions of households with different livelihood strategies, as well as the relationship between the two, using data from the China Family Panel Studies and statistical analysis methods. Full-time farming households have higher agricultural product supply and ecological service function, while non-farming households have strong leisure and cultural functions.
Understanding the relationship between households' livelihoods and agricultural functions is important for regulating and balancing households' and macrosocieties' agricultural functional needs and formulating better agricultural policies and rural revitalization strategies. This paper uses peasant household survey data obtained from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) and statistical analysis methods, to analyze the differences in livelihood assets and agricultural functions of households with different livelihood strategies and the relationship between livelihood assets and agricultural functions. Households are categorized based on their livelihood strategies as fulltime farming households, part-time farming I households, part-time farming II households, and non-farming households. The agricultural product supply and negative effects of the ecological service function of full-time farming households are higher than those of part-time farming and non-farming households. Part-time farming I households have the strongest social security function, while non-farming households have the weakest social security function. Non-farming households have the strongest leisure and cultural function, while part-time farming I households have the weakest leisure and cultural function. Households' demand for agricultural functions is affected by livelihood assets. Effective measures should be taken to address contradictions in the agricultural functional demands of households and macrosocieties.

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