4.3 Article

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cumingiana (Myrtaceae)

Journal

MITOCHONDRIAL DNA PART B-RESOURCES
Volume 6, Issue 2, Pages 462-464

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2020.1871438

Keywords

Melaleuca; NOVOPlasty software; essential oil; traditional medicine

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This study reported the complete chloroplast genome of Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cumingiana, revealing its genomic structure and composition. Phylogenetic analysis showed that this subspecies is closely clustered with other species in the tribe Melaleuceae.
Plants in the genus Melaleuca have been widely used as traditional medicine mainly because of their broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. In this study, we reported the complete chloroplast genome of Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cumingiana. The chloroplast genome of this species is 158,855 bp in length, including a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs) (26,727 bp) that is divided by a large single-copy (LSC) area (87,338 bp) and a small single-copy (SSC) area (18,063 bp). The circular chloroplast genome of M. cajuputi subsp. cumingiana contains 135 unique genes, composing of 87 protein-coding genes, 40 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that M. cajuputi subsp. cumingiana was clustered with species in the tribe Melaleuceae. This complete chloroplast genome of M. cajuputi subsp. cumingiana will provide a powerful tool to accelerate breeding, biotechnological and phylogenetic study.

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